Sunday, January 6, 2013

Six Things: Underwater Photography


Today, we will be starting a series called Six Things. This series will come out the first Sunday of every month and deal with one specific topic.  The first Six Things post will deal with underwater photography. In the last two months, our newsletter has dealt with how to use your photos and videos to create presentations to share with family and friends.  The question remains, however, how does one get those great underwater shots that will make you the envy of other divers?  Lets examine Six Things that every underwater photographer needs to know!

Tip #1
Buoyancy, buoyancy, buoyancy!  Work on your buoyancy first without your camera.  Be sure that you are comfortable hovering in all orientations: upright, prone, upside down, sideways, on your head, in a tube, with a paddlefish bearing down on you, etc.  Remember that you need to not only hover in close to your subject, but you have to also be able to back up!  You never know when a Mantis Shrimp will take issue with your presence.  After you have mastered those skills, add your camera.  Again, practice hovering with the camera out in front of you, while you are upside down, etc.  You will find that adding the camera may necessitate adjusting your weights and/or weight distribution.  Be sure to do this in some spot that does not have delicate life that could be destroyed if you make a mistake.  Have your buddy help by telling you how you are looking underwater.

Tip #2
Get close to your subject, but use patience when doing it.  Try to avoid descending on top of them, or swimming at them head on, as these are approaches used by predators and will likely cause your subject to flee.  Take your time, breathing slowly, inching towards your subject, making no sudden moves that will frighten them.  Moreover, be sure you know you ‘prey’.  Turtles, for example, will swim with you and provide you with some great shots.  But if you approach them from the front to rear, they will spook and run away.

Tip #3
One of the best things about a coral reef is the riot of color and you naturally want to be able to share that with your friend.  However, as you learned in your open water and advanced open water underwater photography section, water absorbs color.  To correct for this, use a strobe, or white balance your camera.  The strobe is for deeper water and will provide a full spectrum light to subjects within about 4 ft. If you are shallow and do not want to use a light, you can manually white balance your camera, or use its underwater setting.  Another alternative would be to use a red filter that will help to produce more true to life colors in your photos.

Great example of use a strobe to make those colors pop!
Not to mention the great upward angle!
Tip #4
Get a good angle! Shoot at an upward angle like picture above.  Again, this is in part to avoid not appearing to be prey and part to do with the fact that an upward angle will help your subject pop out more against a blue background.  Shoot multiples, remembering that you can take both horizontal and vertical shots.  When it comes to photography, quality is sometimes a function of quantity.

Nice vertical angle

Tip #5
Take turns and be courteous to other photographers.  Your subjects are wild and will spook if they are crowded.  Take your pictures and move so others can do the same.  Karma can be a blessing or a curse!

Tip #6
Finally, remember that no shot is worth ruining the underwater environment.  Sometimes, you will just have to be content with the fact that some shots will only be recorded in your mind!

Those are your Six Things for underwater photography.  As always, please like us on Facebook, subscribe to the newsletter, and share us with your friends.  Leave a comment and give us some feedback or better yet share an underwater photography story.  Don’t forget to take the poll on the right and until next time, cheers!

Team Manta

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